Costco (COST): The Good, the Bad and the Ugly from Costco’s Earnings Call


The good:
* Reported net income for the fourth quarter increased by 16% year-over-year.
* Membership fee income increased by 13.7% compared to the previous year.
* The company opened nine net new warehouses and plans to open 10 more in the first quarter of the next fiscal year.
* E-commerce sales showed improvement compared to previous quarters.

The bad:
* Comparable sales were relatively weak in the fourth quarter, with only a slight increase in the U.S. and negative growth in e-commerce.
* Gross margins were negatively impacted by gas deflation and other factors.
* The company saw a small increase in its tax rate, primarily due to increased international earnings.

The ugly:
* There were no major red flags or risks mentioned in the earnings call transcript. However, it's important to note that competition in the retail industry remains a challenge, and the impact of future economic conditions on consumer spending is uncertain.

Overall, the earnings call had mostly positive highlights, with strong net income growth and membership fee income. However, there were some areas of weakness, such as the slight growth in comparable sales and negative growth in e-commerce. The company's expansion plans and focus on improving margins and customer experience were also positive points.

Earnings Breakdown:
* Reported net income for the 17-week fourth quarter: $2.16 billion
* Net sales for the 17-week fourth quarter: $77.43 billion
* Membership fee income in the fourth quarter: $1.509 billion
* Reported gross margin in the fourth quarter: 10.60%
* Comparable sales for the fourth quarter:
* U.S.: 0.2% (reported), 3.1% (excluding gas deflation and FX)
* Canada: 1.8% (reported), 7.4% (excluding gas deflation and FX)
* Other International: 5.5% (reported), 4.4% (excluding gas deflation and FX)
* Total Company: 1.1% (reported), 3.8% (excluding gas deflation and FX)
* E-commerce sales in the fourth quarter: -0.8% (reported), -0.6% (excluding FX)
* Traffic increase: 5.2% worldwide, 5.0% in the United States
* Average transaction or ticket decrease: -3.9% worldwide, -4.5% in the U.S.

Source: https://decodeinvesting.com/earnings_call/COST?year=2023&quarter=4


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